Diarrhea Management Knowledge,Attitudes and Practices amongCaregivers and Providers in Uganda
Caregivers’ level of awareness about causes of diarrhea is adequate butawareness of appropriate diarrhea treatments is poor. According to providers, caregivers demand specific treatments (primarily antibiotics) for their children. This in turn influences which treatments providers recommend.
Need for stronger and more sustained demand creation efforts to improve caregivers’ knowledge of zinc and where to purchase it.
Campaigns should relay the following key messages about childhood diarrhea treatment to both audiences (caregivers and providers):
Zinc + ORS is the most effective stand-alone treatment
Only diarrheal episodes that have blood in stool require antibiotics
Zinc must be taken for the full 10 days, even after the diarrhea subsides, in order to protect against future episodes. Emphasize the protective effect of zinc.
Antibiotics are ineffective treatments for uncomplicated childhood diarrheas
Antidiarrheals should NEVER be given to children